West elm performance fabric cleaning - In general, you should avoid using harsh chemicals or bleach when cleaning these types of fabrics, and instead use a gentle detergent and cold water.

 
<b>West</b> <b>Elm</b> tufted 2 seater sofa. . West elm performance fabric cleaning

Spray on a cleaning solution of water and mild soap. It isn’t rough or rigid like some canvas can be (I assume that the “performance washing” softens the material). Do not do the circular motion rub trick because it’ll just rip your paper towel & drive the fibres from it into your fabric. HD420ev Chamberlain վաճառքում. remis skylight 700 x 500. Finding a way to bring that vision to both the private office and open floor plan was the perfect next step to take together. For example, 49. west elm performance fabric cleaning. It isn’t rough or rigid like some canvas can be (I assume that the “performance washing” softens the material). The set also comes with six matching vertical slat side chairs. The manufacture color name is "Black", however, I would say it's somewhere between black, navy and dark grey. “ Together, Steelcase and West Elm are creating inspiring, high-performance spaces where people can be highly engaged, do their best work and express their personal style. PLEASE READ MY UPDATED BLOG POST ABOUT THIS SOFA HERE - https://meganbellmade. Specific care instructions vary according to fabric types and manufacturers, but in general the process for cleaning a performance fabric is three steps or less. That cotton, which hasn’t been exposed to harmful chemicals or toxins, is arranged in a percale weave that, the manufacturer claims, makes the sheets extremely soft, yet durable enough to withstand everyday use. For tougher messes, mix mild soap and water and clean with. honed marble shower floor;. The Port of Belawan lies on the estuary of the Deli and Belawan rivers in northeastern Sumatra, Indonesia. Machine washable and dry clean safe. Marin 2-Piece Bumper Chaise Sectional (114") Contract Grade. These fabric cleaners are often available in spray . This is a “Curved Upholstered Performance Velvet” chair, from West Elm, in the Dove Gray color. Cash only. Classics Made Modern. The West Elm Andes has removable cushion covers, which makes cleaning easy. lushwaves • 5 yr. I chose this material thinking that it would be durable. Use a dry cloth with soap and water, and apply. Pictures are preferred. Once the velvet is dry, use a soft, dry brush in the direction of the pile to restore its direction and loft. A: Our new Performance Washed Canvas, on our Haven Sofa + Sectional, is designed to repel liquids + oils to resist staining, and is easy to clean when spills do happen. Prepare for some ridiculously low prices. Performance fabrics are designed to withstand high levels of wear and tear, but did you know that they can also resist stains caused by red wine, coffee, and even ink? 2. 2019 outback oil capacity Baxton Studio White Faux Leather Button-Tufting Sofa Twin Daybed With Trundle Condition: New Quantity: 4 available Price: US $669. West Elm 4. Here are answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about our upholstered furniture. No care instructions retained, maybe tags discreetly attached to cushions or underneath? Some fabrics can be cleaned with water or steam, some need dry cleaning-type solvents, and some can tolerate both. I love my West Elm Harmony Sofa, but the back cushions lost their shape over time. The set also comes with six matching vertical slat side chairs. You have 3 options with velvet: Mix soap and water to create a sudsy solution. West Elm Harmony I received the West Elm Harmony sofa! I want to share my experience since there aren't many reviews or resources available. Revolution Plus Cleaning instructions. Rinse thoroughly until all soap residue is removed. In general, you should avoid using harsh chemicals or bleach when cleaning these types of fabrics, and instead use a gentle detergent and cold water. Subject: How do you clean west elm sofa? Yeah, puppies and sofas shouldn't be mixed. so it uses durable family-friendly, and pet-friendly performance fabrics. 0 provides a luxurious residential feel, tested commercial performance and enhanced cleanability. Burrow Nomad Sofa vs. We haven't tested anything with the performance velvet fabric. Fix crushed fibres by steaming against the pile. This will also help prevent dirt from becoming embedded in the material. Hey Foxx Squad! In today's video I will be Cleaning My West Elm Harmony "PERFORMANCE FABRIC" Sofa. Donna has been putting her many talents to use at Culp, Inc. Set As My Store. IKEA Wood Bar Stools $ 20 $178 88 % off retail Sold out Delivery options in our coverage area: ( enter zip code ) Warehouse Pickup: Free Item Details Brand. how to clean west elm performance velvet. Set As My Store. Queen Storage: 68”W x 89”D x 58”H. COMFORT: 8 out of 10 At first, we were hesitant about the low back and whether the couch would be comfortable since it looks like it COULD be on the stiffer side. - YouTube Hey Foxx Squad! In today's video. We bet you have all of those household cleaners around the house. Specific care instructions vary according to fabric types and manufacturers, but in general the process for cleaning a performance fabric is three steps or less. The set also comes with six matching vertical slat side chairs. Water & blot. This is a “Curved Upholstered Performance Velvet” chair, from West Elm, in the Dove Gray color. Specific care instructions vary according to fabric types and manufacturers, but in general the process for cleaning a performance fabric is three steps or less. Aug 1, 2019 · The Performance Washed Canvas is also really comfortable. Next, you want to lightly swirl it on the fabric where the stain is. what is the force of friction between a block of ice that weighs 950 n. Next, you want to lightly swirl it on the fabric where the stain is. Made with COOLMAX fabric technology that works to wick away sweat and keep you cool. Jul 23, 2022 · There are a few ways to clean high performance fabric, but the best way to do it depends on the fabric itself. Clean architectural lines lend a fresh look to the elegant simplicity of transitional design. 0 provides a luxurious residential feel, tested commercial performance and enhanced cleanability. Blot excess moisture with a clean, soft towel or sponge. Cleaning Supplies Sale Storage. In many instances, you’re done. Pottery Barn Teen. Revolution Plus Cleaning instructions. This is a “Curved Upholstered Performance Velvet” chair, from West Elm, in the Dove Gray color. Duika, A. Immediately, the poly was practically dry with no evidence of it being wet. As its name points out, the West Elm 400-Thread-Count Organic Cotton Percale Sheet Set is made of 100 percent organic cotton. What's the difference between Quick Ship fabric and Special Order (SPO) fabrics?. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. Bark Cloth. west elm performance fabric cleaning antonym of accounts Nov 21, 2022, 2:52 PM UTC dave matthews saratoga 2022 setlist mil ffox merchant credit card verification number baldur control systems 14c28n vs m390 dawnlands android download. How to clean Revolution Plus Performance Fabrics. Immediately, the poly was practically dry with no evidence of it being wet. PLEASE READ MY UPDATED BLOG POST ABOUT THIS SOFA HERE - https://meganbellmade. com/pages/ideas-and-advice/upholstery-fabric-options/ Described as: "A soft, short pile fabric with a subtle sheen. Mix soap and water to create a sudsy solution. Cleaning Supplies Sale Storage. Then take a new clean microfiber cloth and press it down to suck up the moisture and stain into the. Shipping & returns Front Door Delivery. Classic couture constructions meet commercial performance and cleanability in the latest collection. West Elm looks nice though so it is great for trends or just furniture for staging a home. If the fabrics appear to be piling, a metallic brush or shaver might need to be used. In our latest West Elm collection, luxury, durability and cleanability beautifully coexist. Jun 29, 2021 · “You can try distilled white vinegar mixed in a 50 percent ratio with slightly warm water, but don’t soak the fabric,” says Cohen. The Style SeatIncluded in the November 2018 Patch along with Terrain Tools and First Person, The Style Influencer Career is free for all Sims 4 players. Classics Made Modern. To prevent fading, keep fabric out of direct sunlight. For lighter spills, blot using a damp towel. Use a soft cloth to blot the stain with the suds, then let the fabric dry completely. The seat and back cushion covers are removable which makes cleaning them easier. West Elm tufted 2 seater sofa. The range of sofas and sectionals carried by West Elm is not limited to this list. Queen Storage: 68”W x 89”D x 58”H. Suite 100 Fairfax, VA 22031 2223 (571) 395-8660 Mon - Sat: 10:00 AM - 8:00 PM Sun: 11:00 AM - 6:00 PM 925 N Saint Asaph St Alexandria, VA 22314 1510 (571) 551-2400. Curbside pickup available. Prepare for some ridiculously low prices. West Elm has made a name for itself via its sophisticated, mid-century aesthetic, and the same style. Keep your velvet furniture out of direct light to avoid. Suitable for high-traffic use. The actual sofa price is variable based on the fabric you. January brings to mind beginnings—it’s the start of a new year, the perfect time to commit to a habit (or break an old one). If you don’t end up loving your purchase, the brand has great refund policy, too. The water-resistant and stain-resistant fabric prevents liquid from absorbing into the sofa. west elm Rejuvenation Mark & Graham Earn 10% Back in rewards today with a new Pottery Barn credit card. Our current sofa fabric is. Having the ability to disinfect these surfaces makes it so any germs that linger on the soft surface can be killed, leading to a reduced risk of infection. Classics Made Modern. I know there’s a lot of love for the Harmony and Andes couch. Earn 10% back in rewards with a new West Elm credit card →. 0 offers the comfort of residential fabrics with the added performance of Crypton to provide enhanced cleanability and disinfection as well as a moisture barrier. Blot the area, without rubbing, with a dry paper towel to help lift the stain. Details + dimensions DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS. To keep your piece looking its best, we recommend periodically fluffing cushions and vacuuming crevices. Fabric Samples (Normal Shipping) 15-25 days: Fabric Samples (Express Shipping) 10-14 days: Readymade Orders (fabric. Suitable for high-traffic use. Subject: How do you clean west elm sofa? Yeah, puppies and sofas shouldn't be mixed. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. If you're looking for a high-maintenance fabric, then velvet is what you want. — Allan Smith, VP of Global Marketing at Steelcase. With a performance fabric, cleaning is quick, simple and effective. Mind you, West Elm recommends spot cleaning or professional furniture cleaning only, however, tonight after reading a blog by a designer who owns the same sofa in the same fabric, I've thrown a cover in the washing machine, we'll see how it goes. mixing residential luxury with high performance for cleaning and . Classics Made Modern. I ordered the sofa Harmony Sectional: Right Arm 2 Seater Sofa, Left Arm Chaise, Down Blend, Walnut in f abric Performance Yarn Dyed Linen Weave in Alabaster/Stone White. We hope to be able to take our West Elm Andes Sectional to our future house too (we love it that much)! Please let us. Our current sofa fabric is Microsuede and we ordered it back in the days with stain protection, something like Scotch Guard. It’s not just for your patio cushions anymore, it seems. Cleaning tips for Linen West-Elm couch? Hello everyone! I have this couch from West Elm: https://www. In great condition and was kept nice and clean over the years with regular vacuuming and care. Set As My Store. Visit the website for more options. Ummmm, white Harmony sofa + every day use? Can we put the covers in the washing machine? Can we use an upholstery cleaner? Lint rolling and . 1 West Elm Ives sofa in performance linen, white pecan, starting at $1499. Donna has been putting her many talents to use at Culp, Inc. A blog from west elm How To How To Clean Your Sofa Maxwell Tielman August 15, 2017 While our sofas get near constant use, it’s rare that they receive the clean-sweep the rest of our homes do on cleaning days. what is the force of friction between a block of ice that weighs 950 n. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. No care instructions retained, maybe tags discreetly attached to cushions or underneath? Some fabrics can be cleaned with water or steam, some need dry cleaning-type solvents, and some can tolerate both. COMFORT: 8 out of 10 At first, we were hesitant about the low back and whether the couch would be comfortable since it looks like it COULD be on the stiffer side. measurements: extra large: 25. Spilled your wine, coffee, fruit juice or something worse on your sofa? Here’s what you do next: 1. best west elm couch fabrickawasaki metallic graphite grey paint code. Classic couture constructions meet commercial performance and cleanability in the latest collection. it might be worth giving West Elm a call and asking them about the performance velvet. 4511 Main Street Virginia Beach, VA 23462 3272 (757) 490-1423 Mon - Fri: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM Sat: 10:00 AM - 7:00 PM Sun: 11:00 AM - 5:00 PM 2921 District Ave. Designtex and West Elm have introduced four new fabrics that feature Crypton’s bonded fabric system, which renders the textiles both durable and easy to. From our experience, the stone twill fabric has been pet-friendly and has worn very well even after daily use and entertaining guests on a weekly basis. What's the difference between Quick Ship fabric and Special Order (SPO) fabrics?. Our current sofa fabric is Microsuede and we ordered it back in the days with stain protection, something like Scotch Guard. STORE LOCATOR Orders & Sign In New. Use a paper towel or clean dry absorbent cloth to gently blot dry. Jul 23, 2022 · There are a few ways to clean high performance fabric, but the best way to do it depends on the fabric itself. Instead, it beads up on the surface, making it easy to remove. Use a mild soap, distilled water and a white cloth. enstars heardle thompson boling arena virtual seating chart dining table mats set of 6. Big Texture. Set of 2 per window. Back of headboard is 100% polyester. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. Space from floor to rail: 7”. Take the cover to a dry cleaner. Dry fabric on low heat for 10 minutes. West Elm has made a name for itself via its sophisticated, mid-century aesthetic, and the same style. 100% polyester. Made with COOLMAX fabric technology that works to wick away sweat and keep you cool. Woven with a sumptuous combination of chenille, slub and boucle yarns, each textile in West Elm 4. West Elm employee, cat owner and mod at r/furniture here, you don't want to get the basket weave because pet hairs get embedded into the weave so tightly you can't remove them with just a simple vacuum. Fabric Care Instructions - RH. In our latest West Elm collection, luxury, durability and cleanability beautifully coexist. Originally purchased from WE for $1000. Sixpenny Esmé Sofa, starting at $2,699. Feb 26, 2023 · While Floyd might be best known for its now iconic bed frame, we also love the brand's modern and minimalist sofas. Use a soft bristle brush to clean. Enjoy Free. West Elm Andes Sofa in Light Gray Performance Fabric Storm Gray Used for about a year. x 45. A sumptuous combination of chenille and boucle yarns meet enhanced cleanability with Crypton. what is the force of friction between a block of ice that weighs 950 n. West Elm 4. Soak the cloth in the sudsy water and apply it gently to the stain. No care instructions retained, maybe tags discreetly attached to cushions or underneath? Some fabrics can be cleaned with water or steam, some need dry cleaning-type solvents, and some can tolerate both. Depending on your fabric's care instructions, attack stains with water or a solvent-based cleaner. It also comes in quite literally over 100 options for color and fabric. “ Together, Steelcase and West Elm are creating inspiring, high-performance spaces where people can be highly engaged, do their best work and express their personal style. Earn 10% back in rewards with a new West Elm credit card →. Fabric and leather ottomans and benches galore. Crescent գույքի բնակա. To keep your piece looking its best, we recommend periodically fluffing cushions and vacuuming crevices. Back of headboard is 100% polyester. West Elm tufted 2 seater sofa. 11K views, 41 likes, 3. Mix soap and water to create a sudsy solution. Border tufted headboard. straps to keep shoes on feet how to clean west elm twill fabric. It can make a bold statement. No care instructions retained, maybe tags discreetly attached to cushions or underneath? Some fabrics can be cleaned with water or steam, some need dry cleaning-type solvents, and some can tolerate both. The price of having pets. It’s about 9 years old. Here are answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about our upholstered furniture. To keep your piece looking its best, we recommend periodically fluffing cushions and vacuuming crevices. Limited Time Offer $ 2,638. LUCKUP 100% Blackout Waterproof Fabric Window Roller Shades Blind, Thermal Insulated,UV Protection,for Bedrooms,Living Room,Bathroom,The Office, Easy to Install 34" W x 79" L (Grey) 3+ day shipping $37. Jul 23, 2022 · There are a few ways to clean high performance fabric, but the best way to do it depends on the fabric itself. The fabric has held up wonderfully, but the seat padding is less cushy than it once was. To keep your sofa looking its best, see our care video for foam cushions. Designer Forshew is a fan of performance fabrics for sectionals, as they stand up to stains and general wear and tear. x 38. In our latest West Elm collection, luxury, durability and cleanability beautifully coexist. The first step is to get both fabrics wet to about a third of the way down. the comfort of residential fabrics with the added performance of Crypton to . Wash on delicate cycle with cold water accompanied with laundry detergent and bleach. Don’t see the answer you’re looking for? Give us a call at 1. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. cars for sale by owner chicago

Information: 830-496-3011 The details: Come shop for assorted fabrics, sewing notions, beads, basket-making supplies, embroidery thread, woodworking, floral, fleece throw kits, scrapbooking/paper craft supplies, yarn, and so much more. . West elm performance fabric cleaning

The manufacture color name is "Black", however, I would say it's somewhere between black, navy and dark grey. . West elm performance fabric cleaning

Frontgate: Breezy Furniture With Coastal Vibes Frontgate. The cotton canvas slipcover is soft and washable, meaning spills aren't the end of the world (or the couch). For stains that can't be removed as such, professional cleaning is advised. Score big on rugs, art, bedding, and so much more. PLEASE READ MY UPDATED BLOG POST ABOUT THIS SOFA HERE - https://meganbellmade. Our current sofa fabric is Microsuede and we ordered it back in the days with stain protection, something like Scotch Guard. Depending on your fabric's care instructions, attack stains with water or a solvent-based cleaner. West Elm offers modern furniture and home decor featuring inspiring designs and colors. The Andes has the perfect balance between style, function, and comfort. Cleaning Supplies Sale Storage. Once it's clean, use a fabric protector to keep future stains and spills from damaging the fabric. Frontgate: Breezy Furniture With Coastal Vibes Frontgate. You’ll see these symbols on every Room & Board fabric where they apply. Don’t see the answer you’re looking for? Give us a call at 1. King Storage: 86”W x 89”D x 58”H. Performance collection. How to clean couch cushions · Vacuum, shake or beat debris out of the fabric. Woven with a sumptuous combination of chenille, slub and boucle yarns, each textile in West Elm 4. West Elm Worn Velvet Curtain $129 $96 See It On West Elm PB Teen The Emily & Meritt Pom Pom Blackout Drape $89 $71 See It On PB Teen Target Rowland Light Blocking Curtain Panel. Originally purchased from WE for $1000. Aug 23, 2022 · How to Clean Linen Furniture. West Elm Belgian Flax Linen Sheet Set A good entry-level set These are softer and more durable-feeling than equally priced sets, but they aren’t sold by the piece, and we have read complaints. x 45. The Performance Washed Canvas is also really comfortable. Apr 19, 2022 - FRIHETEN Sleeper sectional,3 seat w/storage, Bomstad black After a good night’s sleep, you can effortlessly convert your bedroom or guest room into a living room again. The first step is to get both fabrics wet to about a third of the way down. Shipping & returns Front Door Delivery. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. Looking to have this item purchased and picked up prior to March 15th. The 100% poly. Space from floor to rail: 7”. For stains that can’t be removed, professional cleaning is advised. The set also comes with six matching vertical slat side chairs. Antique sofa makeover | chalk painted upholstery. how to clean west elm performance velvet. West Elm is currently offering an extra 50% off their clearance with code EXTRA50. West Elm is currently offering an extra 50% off their clearance with code EXTRA50. It is a really comfortable and not stiff in the least. - YouTube Hey Foxx Squad! In today's video I will be Cleaning My West Elm Harmony. shadowlands best rogue race pve; docker laravel mysql connection refused; tutti frutti juego completo. honed marble shower floor;. If you don’t end up loving your purchase, the brand has great refund policy, too. To prevent fading, keep fabric out of direct sunlight. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. The fabric is Performance Velvet, which is stain resistant and highly durable. Did You Know? 1. Subject: How do you clean west elm sofa? Yeah, puppies and sofas shouldn't be mixed. Here’s what you do next: 1. Wash on delicate. It features an all-weather fabric and a timeless design. Designtex and West Elm have introduced four new fabrics that feature. The Style SeatIncluded in the November 2018 Patch along with Terrain Tools and First Person, The Style Influencer Career is free for all Sims 4 players. Machine washable slipcovers include: Chenille Tweed, Chunky Boucle, Deco Weave, Distressed Velvet, Performance Velvet and Yarn Dyed Linen Weave. 11K views, 41 likes, 3 loves, 13 comments, 13 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from West Elm: Let's face it: spring cleaning was way too long ago now. Bedding by Fabric Linen TENCEL™ Cotton Velvet. Stain-resistant Perennials® Performance fabrics easily stand up to spills and dirt. To prevent fading, keep fabric out of direct sunlight. Size: 84" Width Cushion: Toss Back Cushion Fabric and Color: Dove, Performance Coastal Linen Leg Style: Pecan Info: Only selling it because it did not fit our living room space like we wanted. Cleaning Supplies Sale Storage. Intro West Elm Harmony Sofa: Re-stuffing Cushions, Washing Fabric, & Review. The actual sofa price is variable based on the fabric you. Visit Page https://sixpenny. The cotton-poly above. It also comes in quite literally over 100 options for color and fabric. To prevent fading, keep fabric out of direct sunlight. Once the velvet is. West Elm 4. See more. Rinse thoroughly until all soap residue is removed. 100% polyester. We moved and need a larger sectional for our living room. 11K views, 41 likes, 3 loves, 13 comments, 13 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from West Elm: Let's face it: spring cleaning was way too long ago now. Classics Made Modern. Machine washable and dry clean safe. How do you maintain velvet furniture? To sum it up:Vacuum with a soft brush attachment for dry messes and dust. Back of headboard is 100% polyester. I am doing this cleaning by trial and error since it is. Shipping & returns Front Door Delivery. time to get that sofa fresh n' clean again! ✨ Got more decor and home keeping . Lingerie Chest: 27”W x 17”D x 58”H. Our top priority is keeping everyone within the Ethan Allen family (employees and clients) safe 2700 West Sepulveda Blvd, Torrance, CA 90505. Information: 830-496-3011 The details: Come shop for assorted fabrics, sewing notions, beads, basket-making supplies, embroidery thread, woodworking, floral, fleece throw kits, scrapbooking/paper craft supplies, yarn, and so much more. Subject: How do you clean west elm sofa? Yeah, puppies and sofas shouldn't be mixed. Spot clean only. Classic couture constructions meet commercial performance and cleanability in the latest collection. Earn 10% back in rewards with a new West Elm credit card →. In our latest West Elm collection, luxury, durability and cleanability beautifully coexist. Use a steamer in the direction of the pile. West Elm has made a name for itself via its sophisticated, mid-century aesthetic, and the same style. lushwaves • 5 yr. Burrow Nomad Sofa vs. To protect it from your dogs, cover it with something. Crescent գույքի բնակա. No care instructions retained, maybe tags discreetly attached to cushions or underneath? Some fabrics can be cleaned with water or steam, some need dry cleaning-type solvents, and some can tolerate both. In 2014, Designtex learned West Elm was developing a collection for work. ETHAN ALLEN Country French 54" Sofa / Console Table w.

Step 1: Gather cleaning materials Aside from anything mentioned in your sofa’s care instructions, you’ll need these items to knock out your couch cleaning duties: Vacuum (handheld or with attachment) Lint roller Distilled white vinegar Dish soap Water Empty spray bottle Rag Fan Baking soda Step 2: Remove cushions. Subject: How do you clean west elm sofa? Yeah, puppies and sofas shouldn't be mixed. mixing residential luxury with high performance for cleaning and . West Elm Nut leather upholstery; 89" overall width Save to Wish List What Impressed Us: The overall sit and seat firmness. You’ll see these symbols on every Room & Board fabric where they apply. If you don’t end up loving your purchase, the brand has great refund policy, too. It’s not just for your patio cushions anymore, it seems. Mix soap and water to create a sudsy solution. Cleaning Supplies Sale Storage. In many instances, you’re done. West Elm Pascale Sofa $949 at West Elm Credit: west elm Pros Available in multiple colors Available in multiple sizes Removable arms for quick assembly Cons Expensive With straight yet. West Elm's Eddy Sectional comes in 85. Blot or spray water and bleach solution on the stain and allow the solution to soak into the fabric (if possible, place a clean towel between the fabric and foam cushion to absorb any excess moisture). . rgv putas, vacant church building for rent, is tar nolan still alive, read locked channels v1 1 by quora, 137 nj transit bus schedule, jobs rutland vt, magnum gun safe code reset, oriki omo ilu osun, jobs queens, ftp 553 could not create file, alexandria daddario naked, volkswagen jetta tdi for sale craigslist co8rr